The Bank’s and the Bank Group’s impact on the social environment is exerted by many channels, through
Group | of which: BANK | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Section on the Polish NACE codes | 2018 | 2017 | 2018 | 2017 |
O. Public administration and national defence, mandatory social security, including LAUs | 5.3% | 7.2% | 6.0% | 8.2% |
Q. Healthcare and social welfare | 1.4% | 1.3% | 1.1% | 1.1% |
R. Cultural, entertaintment and recreational activities | 0.5% | 0.5% | 0.5% | 0.5% |
Sections O, Q, R in total | 7.2% | 9.0% | 7.6% | 9.8% |
The Bank’s Group provides financing for the current and investment needs of firms and enterprises, through a large and flexible product offering.
Since the beginning of its existence, PKO Bank Polski SA has been teaching Poles how to save. In 2018, the Bank effectively responded to the needs of customers looking for valuable capital investment options, including:
PKO Bank Polski actively increases the availability of its services to Customers with special needs. It also initiates and jointly creates activities of other entities of the Polish financial sector intended to counteract exclusion from access to financial services.
The Bank is continuously improving the standard of Customer service, including for disabled Customers. The Bank’s policy here has been defined separately for the Bank and the Group’s entities. The main areas of the Bank’s activities encompassed by the policy with respect to the disabled are:
1) The choice of location and the adaptation of the arrangement of the branches
The Group’s branches satisfy all the norms specified in the regulations regarding the adaptation of buildings to the needs of the disabled. Additionally, the principles of choosing locations and ensuring an arrangement of the Bank’s branches which is friendly for the disabled are set out in the internal regulations. The most important of these are:
By the end of 2018, 714 branches had been adapted to the needs of the disabled in accordance with the Bank’s internal regulations, which is 66% of the total number, while parking spaces designated for the disabled were marked at 333 branches (31%)*.
2) Standard of fittings at the Bank’s outlets and ground infrastructure
New Format of Branches
A standard of the New Format of Branches (NFB) was introduced in 2018, in which solutions and technologies were used to help serve Customers at the branch, develop self-service channels and digitize sales processes. The NFB will also encompass the Bank’s agencies. This format takes into account the recommendations of the Integration Foundation, which audited the available space for Customers on contract to the Bank. The conclusions from the audit, including those regarding disabled people, are taken into account at new sites for branches, as well as branches being relocated and modernized.
Dedicated rooms in the branches
The Bank also provides a possibility of individual service adapted to the type and degree of a Customer’s disability and if required, offers services in a dedicated, comfortable and safe room.
Support of the hard of hearing and the deaf
The Bank is also constantly raising the standard of service of the deaf and the hard of hearing using the Polish Sign Language. In 2018, arrangements were completed concerning implementing mass support of the deaf in all of the Bank’s branches. A pilot programme has been carried out in this scope and works initiated in connection with the communication at the Customer-Bank level. Apart from the traditional form, the communication will also comprise remote channels and perform the educational function by ensuring access to information materials on the basic financial products.
As part of the initiative planned for 2019, the deaf persons who are the Bank’s Customers will receive an application supporting the use of the Bank’s services using the sign language through which they can communicate with the adviser in the Bank’s outlets without incurring any cost. The advisers will be trained on the use of the tool and contact with persons hard of hearing, and the Customers using the application will be able to rate the tool based on their experience.
From 2019, the Bank is also participating in a joint initiative of the Polish banking circles realized by the Polish Bank Association with the support from the Polish Association of the Deaf on updating and expanding the generally available glossary of terms of banking products and services in the Polish Sign Language.
Support of the blind and visually impaired
The Bank also makes it easier for blind and visually impaired Customers to use financial services – the number of ATMs equipped with a panel equipped with a Braille alphabet and an audio module is steadily increasing. At the end of 2018, of 3270 ATMs, 2031 (62%) were equipped with audio modules. Information on the location of such devices can be found on the Bank’s website and in the Dostępny Bankomat [Available ATM] service.
Available ATM
The purpose of the “Available ATM” project is to counteract social and digital exclusion by removing limitations and increasing access to financial services to persons with various needs. In 2018, the Bank, in cooperation with the Polish Bank Association and Fundacja Widzialni [The “Visible” Foundation] participated in the project the purpose of which was to launch a web site and a mobile application showing the location of ATMs of selected Banks and informing about conveniences for the handicapped in the individual devices.
Fingerprint signature
The Bank has made it possible for people, who are unable to sign documents on their own because of their degree of disability, to take advantage of a fingerprint option.
Electronic Authorization by a Text Message
In 2018, the Bank implemented a system of Electronic Authorization by a Text Message in the entire network of the Bank’s branches, which enables authorizations of the declarations of will without a hand signature, by typing a code sent by the Bank in the form of a text message.
3) Facilitations in modern banking
The IKO application, telephone service and electronic banking have been designed and are developed with account taken of the needs of the disabled.
* The decline in the numer of branches adapted to the needs of the disabled compared with the previous year results from the decrease in the general numer of branches.
The following conveniences were introduced in 2018:
Since 2017, the Bank’s representatives have actively participated as experts in reviewing the drafted version of the EU Directive “European Accessibility Act” which specifies the accessibility requirements for the service sector on the territory of the EU, also including the financial sector. In the fourth quarter of 2018, the Bank’s employees served as experts during community consultations on the Polish horizontal “Accessibility Act” prepared as part of the government project “Accessibility plus”. In both cases, the activities were executed in cooperation with the Polish Bank Association coordinating cooperation of the financial sector entities with government institutions responsible for legislative activity.
The Bank’s Group entities, including the Bank, affect the local communities in which they operate through several channels:
The Bank’s Group is an important employer because it creates jobs for 28.1k people.This figure is 24.3k for the Bank, of whom more than half are in branches dispersed throughout Poland.By offering a salary level which is, on average, above the national average they have a positive impact on the levels of income of local communities.
The Bank and other entities of the Bank’s Group form standards in relations between employees and the employer, as well as between employees, through its organizational culture and the pursuit of employment policies.
When organizing charity events and sports events, the Bank activates the local community and strengthens interpersonal relationships through its pro-social activities presented below.
Group | of which: Bank | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
2018 | 2017 | 2018 | 2017 | |
Central taxes, including: | 3,403 | 2,929 | 2,924 | 2,586 |
Corporate income tax | 1,611 | 1,264 | 1,343 | 1,080 |
Tax on certain financial institutions | 950 | 932 | 883 | 894 |
Personal income tax | 310 | 301 | 277 | 269 |
Lump sum personal income tax | 326 | 248 | 323 | 243 |
Lump sum corporate income tax | 77 | 76 | 77 | 75 |
Value added tax | 129 | 109 | 22 | 25 |
Local taxes, including: | 66 | 86 | 21 | 21 |
Vehicle tax | 23 | 40 | 0 | 0 |
Property tax | 30 | 33 | 14 | 15 |
Charge for perpetual usufruct | 10 | 9 | 6 | 6 |
Other taxes and charges | 3 | 4 | 1 | 1 |
Total taxes | 3,469 | 3,015 | 2,945 | 2,607 |
Within their operations, the Bank and other entities of the Group also support the state budget and local budgets. In reference to 2018, the amount of taxes of entities from the Bank’s Group operating in Poland was equal to PLN 3,469mn, of which PLN 3,403mn were central taxes and PLN 66mn were local taxes. The Bank’s Group subsidiaries paid UAH 274mn to the Ukrainian budget and UAH 4.5mn in respect of local taxes.
Additionally, after a break of several years, in 2018 dividend was paid for 2017 in an amount of PLN 687.5mn, which strengthened the budgets of the shareholders, including the state budget and the OFE portfolios.
For many years, the Bank has been initiating and implementing social projects integrating business objectives with activities for all stakeholder groups. In accordance with the slogan of the current Strategy, the Bank develops relations with the community, actively performing activities for society and with its involvement. It supports educational, civic, cultural and charity events and projects. The bank is a socially responsible institution for which freedom and attachment to tradition are natural values. Therefore, it conducts activities that consolidate awareness and national identity, supporting the development of national heritage and popularizing the ideas of modern patriotism. The Bank implements this mission, among others, through sponsorship and patronage.
Both the Bank, as a part of its sponsoring activities, and Fundacja PKO Banku Polskiego (the Foundation), as a part of its charity activities, verify every partner and beneficiary of the support provided. No negative impact on the Bank’s image was identified in 2018 in these areas. Care for the rationality of the sponsorship and charity policies pursued is achieved through the synergy of activities. In the Foundation, the Programme Council consisting of representatives of the Bank takes care of this. The Bank and the Foundation implement projects jointly or separately in the most important programme areas in terms of image, such as culture, tradition, education and sport. Furthermore, the Foundation performs activities, the objectives of which are social welfare, protection of life and health and ecology. On the one hand, such a division of commitment to programme areas strengthens the Bank’s image-related benefits, while on the other, it broadens their range
Objectives
Sponsorship activities performed by the Bank have the objective of shaping the Bank’s image as a trustworthy, socially committed and modern financial institution, which is open to Customer needs. The Bank supports, among other things, cultural and educational institutions as a result of which they can develop and achieve their objectives.
An important aspect of the Bank’s sponsorship activities is its commitment to projects inspired by history, promoting a patriotic attitude and identity values. The Bank joins in and supports cultural events, such as exhibitions and concerts organized for anniversaries of important historical events or commemorating the achievements and attitudes of outstanding Poles.
Principles of sponsorship policy
The Bank’s sponsorship policy is governed by specific principles and a several-stage process of reviewing and accepting offers that are submitted. An important stage is its expert assessment, made on the basis of the following parameters:
Offers that are accepted are sent to the Sponsorship Committee, which guarantees that the proposals under consideration will be considered factually and comprehensively.
In 2018, the Bank received 733 applications, of which 276 were accepted – both national and smaller – dedicated to local communities.
Examples of support in the main areas
Support of the Polish National Foundation (PFN)
The Bank is one of the founders of the Polish National Foundation (PFN), the mission of which is to “promote our successes in science, extensive culture, wonderful history and unique nature”. According to the PFN’s statutes, each of the founders was obliged to make contributions to the Foundation’s founding fund and make annual payments towards the organization’s activities for 10 years (starting from 2017).
Principles and objectives of the charity activities
The Foundation substantively and financially supports projects of importance to the development of Poland, implemented for and in consultation with the local communities, serving the purpose of building a civic society. The scope of the Foundation’s activities is specified in the Foundation’s Statutes, while the principles of cooperation between the Bank and the Foundation are governed by the agreement. Grants awarded by the Bank based on the resolutions of the Management Board constituted the main source of financing of the Foundation’s statutory objectives in 2018. Additionally, the Bank transfers to the Foundation a part of the profit generated in non-cash transactions in charity cards Inteligo Visa payWave: Dobro procentuje [Good pays dividends] (130 000 Customers of the Bank hold such cards). The support is designated to one of the four charity initiatives, selected by the Customer.
Programme areas
In 2018, the Foundation received 889 applications for granting monetary donations for social activities. 336 projects were approved. The donation is transferred under a donation agreement concluded by and between the Foundation and the project partner.
The Foundation also transfers substantive donations to non-governmental organizations, in the form of IT hardware and furniture withdrawn from use from various banking units. In 2018, a substantive donation in the form of computers was provided to 7 organizations, while furniture was transferred to 41 beneficiaries.
Examples of support in the main areas
Own projects
The Foundation also implements its own projects, including:
Involvement of the remaining entities from the Bank’s Group in pro-social activity
The Bank (within the scope of sponsorship activities) and the Foundation (within the scope of activities for public benefit) conduct pro-social activities on behalf of the remaining entities from the Bank’s Group. Applications for sponsorship and charity sent to companies are redirected to the Bank and the Foundation.
Moreover, in 2018, some of the subsidiaries carried out a dozen or so projects on their own initiative, which were addressed to the local communities. PKO Leasing SA when executing an authorial programme “We can do more together, not only in business” in which the company’s employees participate, mainly provided financial support and organized picnics and educational campaigns for children from care and upbringing centres and the campaign 5+ for children starting education. The Centrum Haffnera sp. z o.o. Group was involved in 2018 in helping families, organizing events for children, helping older people and supporting animal shelters. KREDOBANK SA conducts its own pro-social activities focusing on the following objectives:
Development of volunteer work
The Foundation encourages the employees of all the Bank’s Group entities to become involved in work for local communities.The involvement of the employees in charity activities is steadily increasing (1442 registered volunteers at the end of 2018, i.e. 77 more than a year before). Volunteers not only join the projects initiated by the Foundation, but often initiate them themselves.
In March 2018, a charity collection “Polacy Kresowym Straceńcom” was organized for the benefit of our compatriots living in Polish former Eastern Territories (in Lithuania, Belarus and Ukraine) – collection of food products with long shelf life, school articles for children and patriotic and national symbols (used during the celebrations of the 100thanniversary of regaining Independence by Poland).
Since 2017, an authorial project of the Foundation “Busola na start” [Compass for a start] has been in operation. Due to the need to provide systemic aid to foster care wards in the process of their professional stimulation, the Bank offers a possibility to them of apprenticeship/internship with an opportunity of obtaining long-term employment. The professional guardians (the Bank’s employees) not only care for the professional development of the young people but are also their guardians/mentors in the process of gaining practical life skills. Each of the guardians is at the same time a volunteer.
In 2018, the campaign “PKO to the Heroes” was continued. This is a campaign addressed to persons who rendered service to our country – those who fought in the Warsaw Uprising and veterans. The volunteers were involved, for example, in renovating an apartment and providing the necessary household equipment.
PKO Bank Polski SA does not tolerate corruption and counteracts all corrupt practices. Such phenomena as nepotism and accepting or offering any physical goods in order to influence decisions or actions taken are in conflict with the Bank’s values of credibility and trust.
The Bank has a number of regulations regarding the prevention of corruption, including accepting benefits, presents or gifts. They are primarily:
The Bank applies an internal anti-corruption policy intended to prevent the creation of an environment which is conducive to the offences referred to in Articles 229, 230a, 296a and 305 of the Penal Code (acts of a corruption nature) by entities related to the Bank, including, in particular, solutions ensuring:
Within the Bank’s Group, including the Bank, the risks related to corruption are identified in particular:
These areas are subject to particular attention, the processes are regulated in detail, while decisions which have significant financial consequences are accepted, in principle, through the so-called “second hand” (they require dual acceptance).
The internal regulations of the Bank on the prevention of corruption are very detailed. With regard to the Bank’s employees and people acting on behalf of the Bank, they include:
If the Bank’s employee has doubts as to whether the acceptance of a benefit, present or gift is admissible in a given situation, he is required to consult his supervisor or the appropriate organizational unit at the Bank, which manages compliance risk.
The Bank has an anonymous system for reporting breaches (the institution of the whistle-blower relates to all unethical or illegal acts). Additionally, under the internal regulations, each of the Bank’s employees is obliged to report any suspicion of a crime having been committed in connection with the Bank’s activities. A report regarding a member of the management board is escalated to the Supervisory Board, in other cases – to the vice-president of the Bank’s Management Board (from 1 January 2019, to the President of the Bank’s Management Board). Each matter is dealt with on the basis of the internal regulations. There is a requirement at the Bank to submit regular reports to the Management Board about identified cases of fraud, including those involving corrupt activities.
In the case of a breach by an employee of the Bank of the generally applicable provisions of the law and the Bank’s internal regulations, including those regarding corruption, the Bank applies the solutions specified in the provisions of the labour law. If a particular case is qualified as grounds for instituting disciplinary proceedings, such proceedings are conducted and – depending on their outcome – the Bank applies the list of consequences provided for in the above regulations, including the right to terminate such an employee’s employment contract.
The Bank holds preliminary and regular training of the Bank’s employees on the reporting of breaches and cases of non-compliance (including those bearing signs of corruption) and gives them access to the necessary information and internal regulations in this area (also electronically through the internal website). Each of the Bank’s employees is required to undergo training regarding the principles of counteracting all corrupt practices.
In the remaining entities from the Bank’s Group, each of the subsidiaries, the business of which is related to the risk of corruption, has the appropriate regulations on the prevention of corrupt practices. Every employee is required to read and apply these regulations. Each entity formulates appropriate regulations, taking into account the specificity of its activities and its own assessment of the areas of risk of corruption and bribery, which is why a uniform policy does not apply within the Bank’s Group on this.
Among the incidents which occurred in 2018, no critical events and no corruption activities were identified in the Bank’s Group entities which would result in disrupting the operations of the Bank or of the other entities belonging to the Bank’s Group.
The Bank and the Bank’s Group entities also include their potential trading partners in the anti-corruption activities. When joining the procurement procedure, the bidder declares that “he does not offer or provide any financial benefits to bear an influence on the decision on the selection of his proposal. He does not affect the choice of offering in a manner which is in conflict with the law or good practices and does not take part in any agreements or arrangements with other third parties, which would have the objective of influencing the selection of them.”
In the process of developing regulations, procedures and policies referring to human rights, the individual entities belonging to the Bank’s Group draw from the achievements of international organizations and respect the fundamental principles set in the International Bill of Rights which is composed of the following three documents: (1) the Universal Declaration of Human Rights; (2) the UN Convention: the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights;
(3) the UN Convention: the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights.
Depending on the size and specificity of the given entity of the Bank’s Group, observing human rights is manifested equally in the internal provisions, the initiatives undertaken and in everyday practice. This applies, in particular, to the rights to:
Some of the Bank’s Group entities have included provisions related to respect for human rights and the prohibition of discrimination in such documents as:
At the Bank, references to respect for human rights are contained in:
as well as in strategic programmes such as:
Issues regarding forced labour and child labour are not directly reflected in the Bank’s regulations, because
The remaining entities from the Bank’s Group consider that there is no need to formalize the issue of respect for human rights, although matters of respect for human rights are taken into account, equally in the processes conducted, everyday practice and in the unwritten rules.
One of the most crucial elements/stages of the analysis is the identification of human rights in the context of the operations conducted. The Bank’s Group operates in several countries where it provides financial services, which sets the scope of the human rights to be considered, and thus eliminates the challenges faced, for example, by manufacturing or mining companies. The countries in which the Bank’s Group operates are characterized by a similar level of development, and thus also challenges related to employment – no cases of underage employment or forced labour were identified. An immense task is the issue of observing the human rights in the supply chain, which in the context of the Bank’s Group entities boils down to relations with suppliers and outsourcing of services (mainly banking services). The issues of compliance with human rights are reflected in the procedures and agreements signed with these entities. Despite the fact that there is no formal clause about the right to conduct audits at the suppliers’, the Bank conducted a survey among them for the first time, checking for compliance with the principles of social and environmental responsibility which they agreed to observe when joining the bidding process.
Examples of activities conducted within the Bank’s Group entities, in which respect for human rights is disclosed, are presented below:
The Bank’s Group applies the same human rights standards within the entire supply chain in its business activities. In relations with external entities, special attention is paid to:
According to the assessment conducted in this report, there were no cases of breaches of human rights in 2018, and the actions taken have the objective of preventing such an eventuality.
The Bank’s Group entities monitor the risks accompanying the individual human rights and manage them at the firm’s level. The types of these risks and the manner of their management have been discussed in detail in the chapters referring to the individual human rights.
The basic internal communication tool is the Intra portal which is regularly updated and contains information on benefits, rights and obligations of the Bank’s employees. Additionally, the employees receive all types of the necessary information via internal mail in the form of dedicated bulletins or information campaigns (screen savers, posters, pop-ups). On the internal portal the employees may find the following documents referring in various ways to the human rights issues:
as well as a presentation of the Bank’s Values, which the Bank addresses to Customers and employees.
Human rights are communicated externally through the Bank’s publicly accessible website, which contains information about the PKO Bank Polski Foundation, about the idea of the charity it pursues as a measure of respect for the environment, in particular for other people.
The Bank verified its approach to the issue of observing human rights by making available the non-financial report to all potential stakeholders and taking into account the report’s assessment performed by the La Strada Foundation on request of the Reporting Standards Foundation.